chemigram with
localizing product*
coated by a photographic process : silk screen or photosensible varnish =
photo-chemigram*
Pierre Cordier (en 1963)
third category
chemigram with
localizing product*
coated by hand :
brush, paint roler, spray
Pierre Cordier (in 1956)
second category
chemigram*
Invented in 1956 by Pierre Cordier, the chemigram combines the physics of painting (varnish, wax, oil) and the chemistry of photography (photosensitive emulsion, developer, fixer) ; without a camera, without an enlarger and in full light.*
* The definition and terms chemigram in English and Dutch, chemigramm in German, chimigramma in Italian, chimigramme in French (1958), quimigrama in Spanish and in Portuguese, photo-chemigram (1963), auto-chemigram (1979) and localizing product are all by Pierre Cordier.
Definition
"The essential tool of the photographic process is not the camera but the light-sensitive layer." László Moholy-Nagy
"With the advent of photography in 1839, painting underwent a radical transformation. Nowadays, the digital process is revolutionizing photography. The chemigram, fusion of painting and photography, is most likely the ultimate adventure of gelatin silver bromide." Pierre Cordier